India Chandrayaan 3 Mission

on

 

  • Launch: Chandrayaan-3 was launched on July 14, 2023, at 2:35 PM IST from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh, India.
  • Orbit: The spacecraft was placed into an elliptical parking orbit (EPO) around the Earth. It then underwent a series of orbit-raising maneuvers to reach a lunar transfer orbit.
  • Landing: Chandrayaan-3 successfully landed on the lunar surface on August 23, 2023, at the lunar south pole.
  • Mission objectives: The main objectives of the Chandrayaan-3 mission are to:
    • Land a lander and rover on the lunar surface near the south pole.
    • Study the geology and composition of the lunar surface.
    • Search for water ice in the lunar polar regions.
    • Conduct experiments to understand the lunar environment.
  • Instruments: The Chandrayaan-3 spacecraft carries a number of instruments, including:
    • Terrain Mapping Camera (TMC): This instrument will map the lunar surface in high resolution.
    • Orbiter High Resolution Camera (OHRC): This instrument will take high-resolution images of the lunar surface.
    • Lunar Laser Ranging Instrument (LLRI): This instrument will measure the distance between the Earth and the Moon.
    • Moon Impact Probe (MIP): This instrument will impact the lunar surface and send back data about the lunar interior.
    • Pragyan Rover: This rover will explore the lunar surface and collect samples of soil and rocks.
  • Status: The Chandrayaan-3 mission is currently in progress. The lander and rover are operating on the lunar surface and have been collecting data. The mission is expected to last for one lunar day (about 14 Earth days).

The Chandrayaan-3 mission is a major milestone for India's space program. It is the country's third lunar mission and the first to land near the lunar south pole. The mission is expected to provide valuable insights into the lunar environment and the history of the Moon.

the full details of the Chandrayaan-3 rocket
  • Name: The Chandrayaan-3 rocket is called the LVM3-M4.
  • Launch vehicle: The LVM3-M4 is a three-stage launch vehicle developed by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).
  • Height: The LVM3-M4 is 44.4 meters tall.
  • Diameter: The LVM3-M4 has a diameter of 2.8 meters.
  • Thrust: The LVM3-M4 has a maximum thrust of 640 metric tons.
  • Payload: The LVM3-M4 can carry a payload of up to 3,800 kilograms to the lunar surface.
  • Launch site: The LVM3-M4 was launched from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh, India.
  • Launch date: The LVM3-M4 was launched on July 14, 2023.
  • Status: The LVM3-M4 was successfully launched and the Chandrayaan-3 spacecraft is currently in orbit around the Moon.

The LVM3-M4 is a powerful launch vehicle that is capable of carrying heavy payloads to the Moon. It is a major milestone for India's space program and will enable the country to undertake more ambitious lunar missions in the future.

Here are some additional details about the LVM3-M4:

  • The first stage of the LVM3-M4 is powered by two Vikas engines.
  • The second stage of the LVM3-M4 is powered by a single Vikas engine.
  • The third stage of the LVM3-M4 is powered by a single Cryogenic Upper Stage engine.
  • The LVM3-M4 is equipped with a range of safety features to ensure the safe launch and operation of the spacecraft.
          The Chandrayaan-3 rocket was launched from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre

(SDSC) SHAR, also known as Sriharikota Range (SHAR) in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh, India. It is the primary launch site for India's space program and is operated by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).

The SDSC SHAR is located on the east coast of India, about 100 kilometers (62 miles) north of Chennai. It is a coastal launch site, which means that rockets can be launched from it in both the east and west directions. This gives India the flexibility to launch rockets at different times of day and year, depending on the orbital requirements of the spacecraft.

The SDSC SHAR has two launch pads, the First Launch Pad (FLP) and the Second Launch Pad (SLP). The FLP is used for launching smaller rockets, such as the PSLV and the GSLV Mk.II. The SLP is used for launching larger rockets, such as the GSLV Mk.III and the LVM3-M4.

The Chandrayaan-3 rocket was launched from the SLP on July 14, 2023. The launch was a success and the spacecraft is currently in orbit around the Moon.

Here are some additional details about the SDSC SHAR:

  • The SDSC SHAR is a large spaceport with a total area of 12,500 hectares (30,898 acres).
  • The spaceport has two launch pads, the FLP and the SLP.
  • The SDSC SHAR is home to a number of other facilities, including a control center, a telemetry tracking and command network, and a range safety complex.
  • The SDSC SHAR is a vital part of India's space program and has played a key role in the country's many successful space missions.

Comments

Post a Comment